Reflecting on his 25-year presidency in Russia, Vladimir Putin has considered the continuous conflict in Ukraine and possible routes to its end. When Putin authorized the invasion of Ukraine, a major turning point in ties between Russia and Ukraine, tensions between the two countries sharpened.
Due mostly to Russia’s vast nuclear arsenal, which is estimated to include roughly 6,375 nuclear warheads, concerns for nuclear escalation have loomed big over the battle.

Putin adopted a revised nuclear doctrine in November 2022 detailing particular situations in which he would use these weapons. This change reduced the atomic use threshold, meaning that retaliation may be set off even from a conventional attack backed by nuclear power.
Putin expressed his opinions on the possibility of nuclear conflict resulting from the continuous battle in a recent interview with Russian official TV. He underlined the seriousness of the matter but withheld particular forecasts. Many people watching this lack of clarity worry about the possibility of escalation.

Both military and civilian casualties have grown as the war wears on; estimates of thousands of deaths on both sides abound. Aware that any mistake may have disastrous results, the world community keeps a close eye on it.
In a recent speech, President Vladimir Putin said that he hopes nuclear weapons don’t have to be used because they haven’t been needed yet. In his words, “We have sufficient strength and means to bring what was started to a logical conclusion with the outcome that Russia requires.” The purpose of this was to emphasize that Russia may achieve its objectives as a result of the conflict that started in 2022.

Putin also considered the 2014 Crimea annexation, pointing out that, at the time, a full-scale invasion was not practical. According to what he claimed, the nation was not prepared for such a direct confrontation with the entire Western collective. He also noted that Russia has attempted to find a peaceful resolution to the issues that were occurring in Donbas.
Though Putin is certain that the battle will end favorably, there is still doubt about the date of resolution. Former U.S. President Donald Trump expressed worries about Russia’s intentions in April, implying that previous missile strikes on civilian areas revealed a lack of will for peace. Trump said, “There was no reason Putin should be firing missiles into residential neighborhoods… It makes me wonder whether he might not want the conflict to end.

Furthermore, during an interview with Fox News, U.S. Vice President JD Vance recently discussed the protracted character of the fight. As Russia and Ukraine pursue different objectives, he foresaw the war lasting. Vance said, “It will be up to them to reach an understanding and end this terrible fight. It isn’t going anywhere. It is not going to finish very soon.
Although he understood the resentment among Ukrainians about the invasion, he questioned if the death of thousands of men over territorial conflicts was reasonable. Finally, he said, “I hope both of them come to their senses”.

The conflict has so far claimed notable losses on both sides, which begs questions regarding the humanitarian consequences and the need of diplomatic answers.